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Russell Vought  (wikepedia)

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Russell Thurlow Vought (IPA: /voÊŠt/ VOHT, born March 26, 1976) is an American government official and conservative political analyst who has been the director of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) since February 2025. He held the same position from July 2020 to January 2021.

A self-described Christian nationalist, Vought is the founder of the Center for Renewing America, an organization that opposes critical race theory[2] and advocates for the idea of America as a "nation under God". He has also played a significant role in Project 2025, an initiative led by the Heritage Foundation that aims to advance conservative policies and reshape the federal government.[3] In May 2024, he was appointed Policy Director of the Republican National Committee's platform committee.

In November 2024, President-elect Donald Trump announced that he would renominate Vought as director of the OMB for his second term as president. He was confirmed by the United States Senate to the office on February 6, 2025, by a vote of 53–47.

First Trump administration (2018–2021)

Office of Management and Budget

Trump–Ukraine scandal

 

A request by U.S. President Donald Trump (right) to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy (left) to investigate Joe Biden and his son sparked the scandal.

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OMB Deputy Director

In April 2017, President Donald Trump nominated Vought to be Deputy Director of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). He was confirmed by the Senate on February 28, 2018, in a 50–49 vote. Vice President Mike Pence cast the tie-breaking vote.

During the confirmation hearings, Senator Bernie Sanders questioned Vought about a statement that "Muslims do not simply have a deficient theology. They do not know God because they have rejected Jesus Christ his Son, and they stand condemned." Various Christian organizations denounced Sanders's questioning as a violation of the No Religious Test Clause, and Emma Green of The Atlantic wrote that Sanders' questioning "flirted with the boundaries" of the No Religious Test Clause.

In 2019, Vought was one of nine government officials who defied a subpoena to testify before Congress in relation to the Trump–Ukraine scandal and the administration's decision to freeze military aid to Ukraine. The decision to freeze aid to Ukraine had led Democrats to launch the first impeachment of Donald Trump.

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OMB Director

On January 2, 2019, when OMB director Mick Mulvaney became acting White House chief of staff, Vought became the acting OMB director, though Mulvaney continued to hold the director position. On March 18, 2020, Trump announced his intent to nominate him to be OMB Director. Vought was confirmed by the Senate on July 20, 2020, by a vote of 51–45,and was sworn in two days later.

In May 2020, Vought broke the OMB's long-standing practice of publishing updated economic forecasts,[18] citing disruption caused by the coronavirus pandemic.

On September 4, 2020, Vought, at Trump's direction, published an OMB memo instructing federal agencies to stop all training on "critical race theory" or "white privilege", along with "any other training or propaganda effort that teaches or suggests either (1) that the United States is an inherently racist or evil country or  that any race or ethnicity is inherently racist or evil". The memo further directed that agencies begin to identify legal avenues to cancel contracts or otherwise divert the "millions of taxpayer dollars" being spent on such training, which it said "engenders division and resentment within the federal workforce."

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2020 election

After Joe Biden won the 2020 presidential election and Trump alleged that the election had been stolen, Biden's transition team accused Vought of hindering the presidential transition by refusing to allow incoming Biden officials to meet with OMB staff. Typically, career OMB staff would provide an incoming administration with cost estimates and details on existing programs. Vought defended his actions, stating that OMB had provided funding for the transition and that there had been more than 45 meetings with Biden officials but that "OMB staff are working on this administration's policies and will do so until this administration's final day in office".

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​Between the Trump administrations (2021–2025)

Center for Renewing America

In January 2021, Vought founded an organization called the Center for Renewing America (CRA), which is focused on combating critical race theory. CRA has an affiliated issue advocacy group, American Restoration Action.The mission of the groups is to "renew a consensus of America as a nation under God". According to Axios, the groups "will provide the ideological ammunition to sustain Trump's political movement after his departure from the White House."

In April 2021, The Washington Post fact-checker rated Vought's statement that only 5 to 7 percent of the Biden administration's $2.3 trillion infrastructure plan would go to "actual roads and bridges and ports and things that you and I would say is real infrastructure" as inaccurate to the degree of "Three Pinocchios" out of four.

On June 8, 2021, Citizens for Renewing America, the advocacy arm of Center for Renewing America, released a guide to "combatting critical race theory." Vought told Fox News the 33-page handbook is "a crash course in CRT, a 'one-stop shopping' for parents trying to hold their school board members accountable."

On June 22, 2022, Vought confirmed that federal agents conducted a search of the home of his organization's director of litigation, Jeffrey Clark, a former U.S. Department of Justice official who participated in efforts to challenge the results of the 2020 presidential election.

In October 2024, ProPublica reported on speeches Vought had made at Center for Renewing America events. According to the report, Vought's proposals included plans to reshape government by using military force against protesters if deemed necessary, to defund agencies such as the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency for the purpose of reducing federal influence, and to cast civil servants as obstructive to conservative agendas.

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Project 2025

Main article: Project 2025

Vought played a major role in the creation of Project 2025, a collection of conservative and right-wing policy proposals from The Heritage Foundation to reshape the United States federal government and consolidate executive power, and the Center for Renewing America that Vought founded is a member of the Project 2025 advisory board.[41] Project 2025 includes proposals to reclassify tens of thousands of merit-based federal civil service workers as political appointees in order to replace them with Republican loyalists.

A 920-page Mandate for Project 2025 was published in April 2023.[43]

Dark money contributions from a network of fundraising groups was received by nearly half of the organizations collaborating in the project. The project seeks to infuse the government and society with Christian values.

In August 2024, CNN reported on a lengthy conversation between Vought and two journalists who falsely claimed to be relatives of a potential donor. The conversation, which occurred in July 2024, was videotaped by the journalists without Vought's knowledge. The video shows Vought describing his secretive efforts to prepare executive orders for a potential second Trump administration, as well as his "expansive views on presidential power, his plans to restrict pornography and immigration, and his complaints that the GOP was too focused on 'religious liberty'". During the conversation, Vought summed up his core political ideology as "Christian nationism".

The main Project 2025 document, published April 21, 2023[37]

Other

Vought was named policy director of the Republican National Committee platform committee in May 2024.

Second Trump administration (2025–present)

Nomination and confirmation

In November 2024, President-elect Donald Trump announced that he would renominate Vought as director of the OMB for his second term as president. Vought appeared before the Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs on January 15, 2025. During the hearing, Vought did not commit to spend all the money assigned by the Congress to the federal government. The committee advanced his nomination in an 8–7 vote on January 20. He later appeared before the Senate Budget Committee on January 22. The committee approved his nomination in an 11–0 vote, with all 9 Democrats and 1 Independent boycotting the vote due to the recent federal spending freeze. The Senate voted 53–47 on February 6 to approve his nomination.

Tenure

Upon taking office as OMB Director, Vought was also installed as acting director of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. In his first month at the CFPB, the CFPB dropped at least a half dozen cases brought by Vought's predecessor, Rohit Chopra.

Political and religious positions

Vought graduated from the evangelical Christian Wheaton College and describes himself as a Christian nationalist.  He seeks to infuse the government and society with elements of Christianity, saying he has "a commitment to an institutional separation between church and state, but not the separation of Christianity from its influence on government and society", according to The Washington Post. In a secretly recorded meeting in 2024, Vought said that elected leaders should discuss whether to prioritize Christian immigrants over those of other religions. Vought supports a total ban on abortion. He has called the Democratic Party "increasingly evil" for supporting secularism.

Since 2022, Vought has advocated for what he calls "radical constitutionalism" to reverse what he calls a current "post-Constitutional time"; he asserts this has been the result of a century of corruption of laws and institutions by the political left. He characterizes the federal bureaucracy as "woke and weaponized" and advocates replacing it with "radical constitutionalists".  Vought proposes to "gut the FBI" and end the tradition of political independence of the U.S. Justice Department.

Notes

Vought was Acting Director from January 2, 2019, to March 31, 2020, during Mulvaney's term as Acting White House Chief of Staff; Vought continued in that position until being sworn in on July 22, 2020.

The most influential person most Americans have never even heard of—
Russell Vought

An Opinion Piece

Russell Vought—is quietly running the show behind Trump’s aggressive push to fire career civil servants and shut down entire federal agencies. Vought’s roots run deep in the right-wing policy world: he previously served as vice president of Heritage Action, the lobbying arm of the Heritage Foundation, and later founded the Center for Renewing America, a group focused on advancing Christian nationalist policies and opposing progressive reforms. His policy vision is anything but moderate—he’s a key architect and co-author of Project 2025, the Heritage Foundation’s sweeping blueprint to consolidate executive power, purge the civil service, and dismantle the very agencies that protect Americans’ rights, health, and environment.

As the main force behind Project 2025, Vought outlined plans to reclassify tens of thousands of federal workers as political appointees, making it easier to replace them with Trump loyalists and eliminate job protections. He’s advocated for slashing government funding, defunding agencies like the EPA, and halting critical regulations, all while casting civil servants as “villains” obstructing the conservative agenda. His section of the nearly 900-page Project 2025 document calls for an unprecedented concentration of power in the presidency, a move critics warn is constitutionally alarming and threatens the survival of democratic self-governance.

What Vought wants for America is a government remade in Trump’s image: smaller, more authoritarian, and driven by Christian nationalist ideals. He’s not just another bureaucrat—he’s the chief strategist behind the mass firings and agency shutdowns, intent on gutting the federal government’s ability to serve ordinary people. For progressives and anyone concerned about democracy, Vought’s agenda is a direct assault on the foundational principles of public service, equality, and checks and balances.

The Heritage Foundation

The Heritage Foundation describes itself as a “conservative think tank” with a mission “to formulate and promote public policies based on the principles of free enterprise, limited government, individual freedom, traditional American values, and a strong national defense.” BUT, it tends to deny these same rights to marginalized people.

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As Written On GLAAD

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Heritage’s stated support for freedom and limited government does not extend to LGBTQ Americans, as evidenced by decades of waging losing battles against:

Wrote and coordinated copycat state legislation targeting gender-affirming care for transgender youth. Every major medical association supports gender-affirming care as evidence-based, safe, and lifesaving.

Supports groups such as Moms For Liberty which seek to ban books, target guidelines that protect students’ freedom to dress as they wish and access to the bathroom according to the gender they identify with, and have called school board members “pedophiles” while posting private information to encourage online and real life harassment.

Criticized corporations honoring Pride month in 2021 and falsely claimed children were being targeted with inappropriate content, such as a cereal box and Lego set.

Supported state bills targeting transgender youth participation in sports, falsely claiming: “I think the ultimate outcome will be to protect women and girls’ equal opportunities.” An AP investigation found that bill sponsors could not cite an instance of transgender participation ever being an issue in their states.

—Falsely claimed in March 2021 that “The Equality Act would demolish existing civil rights and constitutional freedoms.” The Equality Act offers comprehensive protections against discrimination for every LGBTQ American and expands existing civil rights for people of faith and all women.

Criticized the 2020 U.S. Supreme Court Bostock ruling expanding civil rights employment protections to LGBTQ workers, inaccurately claiming: “The word “sex”— still today as when Congress passed the Civil Rights Act in 1964—refers to our biological reality as male or female. It doesn’t refer to our sexual orientations or malleable gender identities as some see it.” 

—Reiterated opposition in 2018 to “the expansion of antidiscrimination laws to elevate ‘sexual orientation’ and ‘gender identity’ as protected classes.” 79% of Americans support laws protecting LGBTQ people from discrimination as of March 2022.

Defended the Boy Scouts of America’s right to discriminate: “In the opinion of the Boy Scouts, homosexuality is wrong. Those who disagree are free to whine and complain all they want—and even form their own alternative organization—but it doesn’t give them the right to try and use the government to force a private organization to alter its code of ethics.” In May 2013, The Boy Scouts of America voted to allow gay youth as members. In July 2015, the Scouts unanimously voted to end its blanket ban on lesbian, gay, and bisexual adult leaders. In January 2017, The Scouts moved to allow transgender boys to participate.

Claimed in 2008: “It’s time to hold accountable those lawmakers who have opened the door for this court ruling by trying to appease homosexual rights activists with laws that allow civil unions. You cannot have peace at any price with those who seek to conquer and vanquish our values.” In 2013, falsely claimed: “Same-sex marriage never will be widely accepted in America for a simple reason: It’s based on a lie.” More than 300,000 couples have wed since marriage equality was legalized in 2015. A May 2022 poll shows only 26% think same-sex marriage should be “illegal in America.” 

Baselessly claimed in 2003: “Americans are, once again, drawing the line in the sand. Between the recent legalization of same-sex marriages in Vermont and Canada, the Supreme Court ruling in Lawrence v. Texas that struck down the state’s sodomy law, the opening of a high school for ‘gay’ students in New York City and the decisions by the Episcopal Church to approve a ‘gay’ bishop and allow ‘gay’ marriages, Americans are saying they have had enough.” As of June 2021, support for marriage equality is at a record high 70%.

—Falsely claimed marriage equality will harm children, relying on anti-LGBTQ fringe group American College of Pediatricians, an anti-LGBTQ hate group as categorized by the Southern Poverty Law Center for opposing adoption by LGBTQ couples, falsely linking homosexuality to pedophilia, endorsing so-called conversion therapy and baseless opinions about transgender health care as “child abuse.” Every major medical association supports gender-affirming care as safe and lifesaving. A large and growing body of research about children raised by LGBTQ parents shows no adverse effects on children. 

Opposed bans on discredited and dangerous so-called “conversion therapy” practices: “New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie signed a bill banning therapy for state residents under 18 who struggle with unwanted same-sex attraction. With a flick of his pen, Christie usurped authority from parents in deciding the care their children should receive.” In 1973, The American Psychiatric Association determined that sexual orientation is not mental disorder to be “cured” or “treated” and in 2013 the APA removed “gender identity disorder” from its diagnostic manual and found that efforts to change orientation and identity can lead to depression, low self-esteem, and suicide. 

Claimed that transgender identity and issues became something that “most Americans had never heard of to a cause claiming the mantle of civil rights.” Transgender people have existed throughout cultures for centuries, and as of May 2022 more than 100 bills have been introduced targeting trans youth access to healthcare, school sports, and the bathroom.

—Falsely claimed a “resurgence” of gender affirming procedures “not in light of new scientific evidence, mind you, but as a result of a growing ideological movement.” Data from more than a dozen studies show that access to gender-affirming care is associated with better mental health and that restricting access is associated with higher rates of suicide, depression and self-harm. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, the Endocrine Society, the American Medical Association, the American Psychological Association and the American Psychiatric Association, have all published policy statements and guidelines on how to provide age-appropriate gender-affirming care, finding such care to be evidence-based and medically necessary.

—Baselessly supported rejecting transgender people from serving in the military: “It would be both reckless and immoral to allow transgender individuals to enlist in the armed forces before we have fact-based assurance that they have the mental resilience needed to survive the crucible of combat and deployments.” 71% of troops support out transgender military service as of 2019.

Opposed “Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell” in 1993 to support a full ban on LGBTQ service and baselessly claimed: “Congress should resolve this issue by passing a law affirming that homosexuality is incompatible with military service” and that “professional military judgment and experience indicate that mixing known homosexuals with heterosexuals degrades cohesion and combat effectiveness.” Decades of military research going back to the 1950s shows allowing gay, lesbian, and bisexual troops to serve never threatened military effectiveness. “Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell” was repealed in 2011. In 2019 71% of troops supported transgender military service members.

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The Heritage Foundation’s Racist Origins and What That History Tells Us

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What will the prescriptions in the Heritage Foundation’s Project 2025 mean for parents, public schools, and multiracial democracy? The law professor and social critic Kimberlé W. Crenshaw interviewed historian Nancy MacLean recently at a “Homeroom” webinar of the Freedom to Learn Coalition, which plans a nationwide series of events on May 3. The following slightly reformatted and expanded text is adapted from their exchange. Source: https://washingtonspectator.org/heritage-foundations-racist-origins/

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CRENSHAW: These wars on curricula are not new, of course; they go far back in our history. What folks might not know is that the Heritage Foundation, the main convenor of Project 2025, cut its teeth on curricular wars in the 1970s. Can you tell us about this formative history and what it reveals about the sort of organization Heritage and its 2025 partners are?

MacLEAN: The Heritage Foundation today is the 800-pound gorilla on the radical right. With an annual budget of over $100 million, and a huge, multistory office complex in Washington, D.C., it is one of the top agenda-setting organizations on the right, if not the dominant one, so it’s not surprising that it took the lead in creating Project 2025.

What people need to know is that—unlike some other groups on the right—from its outset the Heritage Foundation blended the toxic cocktail that today’s right is gulping in large doses to achieve its goals: libertarian economics; Christian nationalism; and the weaponization of racism, gender anxiety, and parental fears about sex.

Back in 1974, a year after its founding, Heritage had a staff of five people in a rented office above a garage. That’s when its co-founder, Paul Weyrich, sniffed a big opportunity in West Virginia—in a textbook fight brewing in Kanawha County, home of the state capitol in Charleston. As Weyrich said later: “The alliance between religion and politics didn’t just happen.”

Heritage worked hard to make it happen. Heritage’s then-tiny team inserted itself in a fight opened by Alice Moore, a school board member, and the wife of a fundamentalist minister. She didn’t like the new multicultural language arts textbooks the district was adopting that including some 300 titles she had not read but objected to. First, she complained about literature that had any dialogue, whether Appalachian or “ghetto,” that was not “correct” English. Then it was that the books were “filthy, disgusting trash”— also “unduly favoring blacks.” Then it was that The Autobiography of Malcolm X, an option for high school seniors, disrespected Christianity.

As with today’s culture wars, this one had interested backers from the beginning. Moore was already in the orbit of the John Birch Society and received counsel from Mel and Norma Gabler, the Texas-based couple who were transforming textbook adoption in states like their own by claiming bias over what they viewed as offensive content, such as evolution rather than creationism. Moore soon traveled to address the Christian Crusade of Tulsa on the theme “Public Schools Undermine God’s Law.”

All the while, the fledgling Heritage Foundation provided training, publicity, and links to potential allies. The result? The most violent textbook battle in U.S. history to date. Over the ensuing months, parents of one-fourth of the students in the county had kept them home to boycott the schools, some set up private “Christian schools,” gunshots were fired, Moore’s allies physically attacked supporters of the new curriculum at a school board meeting, and arson and bombings caused several schools to close. Some local protesters cut right to the chase and denounced the new recommendations as “n—–r books.” (From the start, the NAACP saw the all-white campaign against the new books as racist).

As Maya Angelou once wrote: When people show you who they are, believe them—the first time. Because what Heritage showed then is that it would bring gasoline to any fight that would help to build a bench of reactionary religious voters—a strategy which was still in its earliest stages of development. And they would not blink at violence if it seemed to help their cause. Heritage provided legal counsel to a Christian minister, Marvin Horan, who was charged with plotting school bombings. Moran was convicted and sentenced to three years in prison. (The Ku Klux Klan rallied support for Horan too, though at demonstrations, not in court).

Was Heritage ashamed of the explosion it abetted? No. Along with the anti-bussing fight then happening in Boston among Irish Catholics, it was a growth opportunity to build a movement for what they called then (and still do) “parents’ rights.” The bomber’s lawyer, James McKenna, said afterwards: “We learned … that if you pick the right fight at the right time, it can be profitable.” 

One Heritage staffer, Connie Marshner, later described the West Virginia uproar as both the start of the school choice movement and a precursor to the Tea Party—airbrushing from history how segregationists’ massive resistance to Brown v. Board of Education and the Milton Friedman-led attack on public schools had earlier paved the way. For her part, Alice Moore told a Tea Party gathering in 2010 that “the indoctrination of kids for 35 years, this is what led us to the election of [Barack Obama].”

CRENSHAW: Given this history that you just laid out, how did the Heritage Foundation get to Project 2025? Why did they see this plan as necessary? And what version of American society does it envision?

MacLEAN: The question of why the Heritage Foundation and its donors and allies in Project 2025 see something this audacious as necessary now is incredibly important—and telling of how far-right, indeed, authoritarian, the project is.

In the half-century since Heritage went to battle over multicultural textbooks in West Virginia, it has helped link, train, and equip an ever larger and more radical political right. That right has now captured one of our two major political parties and turned it against the factual universe, the Constitution, and basic measures to promote an inclusive, fair society.

But what’s most crucial to understand is that most of the public still rejects the radical right’s agenda. In fact, repeated historical experience—as I show in Democracy in Chains—proved to their strategists that the vast majority of Americans deplore the kind of society desired by Heritage and funded by obscenely rich donors like those convened by the fossil fuel CEO Charles Koch. Elected officials who are accountable to voters again and again have stopped short of carrying out the full horrific donor agenda—from Ronald Reagan forward.

Rather than reconsider their unpopular agenda as any democratic movement would, instead, they concluded that they needed to shackle democracy, in ways we’ve seen roll out especially since the 2010 midterms, including voter suppression, extreme gerrymandering, efforts to destroy labor unions and powerful public health advocates like Planned Parenthood, and capture of a supermajority on the Supreme Court by the Federalist Society.

But even all that proved not to be enough for those who seek to take away our freedoms. The wrecking ball that Donald Trump is and proved to be in the White House did not satiate the donors and operatives—especially in the fossil fuel sector. The federal civil service, the media, some courts, and ordinary citizens held in check many of the worst measures of the first Trump administration. That is why Heritage and its partners put so much precision into the plans contained in Project 2025: to ensure that if a Republican president is elected in November, such checks and balances will be disabled from day one—permanently, not just for a single term.

Heritage and its partners openly admit that they plan to model America on the dictatorship of Viktor Orbán in Hungary. Why is Orbán their model? Because he showed them how to use elections to undermine democracy and ensure perpetual power for his team. How? Orbán purged the civil service and refilled it with obedient loyalists. He got the Constitution altered. He completely dominates. And this is what Heritage wants to see happen in the United States. On March 8 of this year, Heritage’s CEO, Kevin Roberts, hosted Orbán for a several-hour in-person meeting with U.S. allies at Heritage’s headquarters. Roberts called Orbán “not just a model for conservative statecraft but the model.” If a Democrat had done such a thing, the right would have called it treason.

Project 2025 is so determined to empower Trump that it would turn the FBI into a kind of personal police force for the President. Goodbye, impartial justice, to the degree we have ever had it.

CRENSHAW: What do parents, in particular, need to know about Project 2025 and its threats to public education and their children’s well-being?

MacLEAN: Think for a moment about the most radical threats to public education and students’ well-being you’ve seen come out of Republican-dominated states like Florida, Alabama, Arkansas, Tennessee, and Arizona. Then imagine what would happen if the federal government nationalized this wrecking ball agenda and inflicted it on every state of the union. That’s the kind of tsunami Project 2025 seeks to set in motion.

Here are just a few key elements of the plan—again, agreed to by over 100 organizations on the right and underwritten by the most radical libertarian and Christian nationalist donors, men like Charles Koch, on the one hand, and the Federalist Society’s court capturer Leonard Leo, on the other. These figures are working together with billionaire right-wing donors like Jeff Fass in Pennsylvania, members of the DeVos family in Michigan and the election-denying Uilhein family in Illinois.

Their goal is to privatize schooling in the service of the interests of hedge fund investors, who salivate at the $800 billion sector that is public education, and of religious extremists, who will be rewarded with tax dollars going to their faltering private schools at the expense of state education budgets that are already under stress. Such tax-funded private religious schools are free from any regulation or public accountability for curriculum, learning outcomes, or equal access for all students and teachers. You can forget about accommodations for students with special needs—and any hope common sense gun reform measures to prevent more school shooting.

Project 2025 would also make educational censorship the law of the land. All of America would be subjected to the type of “Don’t Say Race” and “Don’t Say Gay” laws enacted in Florida and other Republican-run states. It would abolish the Department of Education. It would send federal tax dollars to fund Christian private schools. It would stop Head Start preschool for low-income families. It would end requirements that federal funds support schools serving students from low-income families.

Oh, and if all that were not radical enough, Project 2025 would reward libertarians and conspiracy theorists by prohibiting the Centers for Disease Control from recommending the vaccination of schoolchildren or requiring any other public health measures in schools.

CRENSHAW: I know you and others on this beat, including groups like Accountable, are calling out the full range of existential threats to a century’s worth of popular achievements on just about every front imaginable—all the social movement wins that have brought greater fairness, security, and sustainability to our society, from Social Security and Medicare to equal employment and protection of our air and water quality and action to stop climate collapse.

How, though, would you sum up the specific threats to civil rights, human rights, and democracy writ large? What do people need to know and share?

MacLEAN: You know you are dealing with authoritarians when their plan would force government employees and programs to stop using common words. Project 2025 does this with dictatorial vengeance.

Not only would the plan immediately halt all federal diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) programs–and make previous willing participation “per se grounds for termination of employment.” If its counsel is adopted, no one in government will be allowed to talk about or collect data on race, gender, or “sexual orientation.” Nor will they be able to speak about “gender identity, gender equality, abortion, reproductive health, or reproductive rights” in their work.

It goes further. The plan would prohibit the Equal Economic Opportunity Commission (EEOC) from collecting employment data based on race, on the basis that the mere existence of such “data can then be used to support a charge of discrimination under a disparate impact theory.” Of course, there is no way to prove unfair treatment without such data, so that means the overthrow of fair employment practices.

Project 2025 would further curtail reproductive freedom by rescinding abortion pill approval, punishing providers by withdrawing federal health funding, and restricting clinics that provide contraception and STD testing. Further, it would “rescind regulations prohibiting discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation, gender identity, transgender status, and sex characteristics.” And “proudly state that men and women are biological realities that are crucial to the advancement of life sciences and medical care and that married men and women are the ideal, natural family structure.” No wonder many commentators draw parallels with classic fascism. They fit.

CRENSHAW: Last question: how seriously we should take this threat? Is this Project 2025, “the Conversative Promise” as its subtitle reads, just grandstanding?

MacLEAN: No. This plan is deadly serious—and “deadly” is not hyperbole. Consider its climate and public health aspects. Project 2025 would completely halt action on the climate collapse that is already underway and taking human lives and extinguishing species the world over.

How likely are its measures to be acted upon? The arc of past practice suggests that if Republicans win the presidency, most if not all will go into effect. Reagan implemented over fifty percent of Heritage’s recommendations from that period; the first Trump administration implemented well over sixty percent.

Recall that Heritage and its allies on the right see this as a do-or-die moment: they are desperate to control an America that is growing away from them, demographically and ideologically. That is why priority #1 of Project 2025 is to gut the federal civil service—to get rid of employees who are trained for and committed to their assigned missions and replace them with as many as 50,000 diehard Trump loyalists who will do whatever it takes to transform this country into one that none of us would recognize and that we certainly wouldn’t want to live in or bequeath to our kids and grandkids.

They’re not hiding it; they’re promising it. Says the project director, Paul Dans: “Our goal is to assemble an army of aligned, vetted, trained, and prepared conservatives to go to work from Day One to deconstruct the Administrative State.”

If you don’t believe this could happen—that it will happen if MAGA wins—just look to states behind the red curtain where MAGA Republicans control the legislature and the governorship to see how they want to remake America: book bans, gag orders, political control of schooling at every level, the return of child labor, the criminalization of abortion, the outlawing of homosexuality, the freeing of gun owners and manufacturers from any restraints,

the spread of once-cured diseases like measles—even the revocation of heat protections for farm laborers and other outdoor workers to save them from, literally, dying of heat exhaustion.

This is real, people. It is breathtaking. And its cruelties would be catastrophic.

The election this November is not a just contest between two old white men. It is referendum to decide what kind of country we will become: a land where MAGA takes away our freedoms or a land where the people—all the people–still hold the power to shape the future.

Nancy MacLean is the William H. Chafe Distinguished Professor of History and Public Policy at Duke University and the author of the award-winning bestseller Democracy in Chains: The Deep History of the Radical Right’s Stealth Plan for America (Penguin Books), which was updated with a new preface last year.

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Heritage Releases More Than 50 Immigration Policies and Principles to Overhaul U.S. Immigration System

Source: https://www.heritage.org/press/heritage-releases-more-50-immigration-policies-and-principles-overhaul-us-immigration-system

Dec 3, 2024 3

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WASHINGTON—Today, The Heritage Foundation’s Border Security and Immigration Center released a new report outlining more than 50 principles and policies to overhaul America’s immigration system. The report provides a clear roadmap for the incoming Congress and presidential administration to establish a new, lawful, orderly, and manageable immigration system prioritizing Americans first. Heritage’s border security and immigration experts made the following statements regarding the report’s unveiling.  

Heritage’s Director of the Border Security and Immigration Center Lora Ries and author of the report stated:  

“America’s immigration system has long been dysfunctional. Legal immigration has been too complicated, too slow, and too expensive. As a result, millions crossed the border illegally, stayed past the expiration date of their temporary visas, filed fraudulent immigration benefit applications, and remained in the U.S. for years without consequence.

“But the Biden-Harris Administration then fundamentally transformed the U.S. immigration system, erasing the line between legal and illegal immigration. The administration’s new version of America is nothing more than an open-border welfare state.

“No country can sustain or survive such a vision, and what remains cannot and should not be merely “reformed.” America now faces an opportunity to design an entirely new American immigration system that is simpler, faster, and includes full and consistent enforcement. I remain confident that this framework can be crucial in shaping an immigration system that benefits Americans first.”  

Heritage Executive Vice President Derrick Morgan added: 

“Our nation’s immigration system must serve American citizens. Right now, it is serving illegal aliens who do not always have America’s best interests at heart.

“Under the Biden-Harris administration, thousands of criminals and terrorist threats have entered our country unchecked.

“With a new Congress and White House, it is more urgent than ever to adopt a system that secures our borders, mitigates national security risks, and is fair to those who follow the rules. Lora’s framework does just that.” 

Below are the five principles of the report, each with several policy recommendations for each principle:  

  1. As a sovereign nation, our government must uphold the Constitution and rule of law. 
     

  1. Our immigration system exists to serve the American people. 
     

  1. Our country must be secure to keep Americans safe.  
     

  1. America’s immigration system should be simple and sustainable.  
     

  1. We must eliminate incentives for foreign nationals and American organizations to break our laws.  

Former President Joe Biden and former Vice President Kamala Harris repeatedly levied attacks linking President Donald Trump to policies outlined in the 900-page blueprint published by the Heritage Foundation. Trump, for his part, distanced himself from the project during the campaign. Nearly 100 days into Trump’s term, the country is getting a sense of where Trump’s platform intersects with the controversial document and where he’s chosen new policy paths entirely.

#news #trending #explorepage #politics #trump #trump100days #presidency #usa #Project2025

Project 2025: More than half the executive actions President Trump signed in the early days of his second term mirror Project 2025, the conservative playbook outlined by The Heritage Foundation. Here’s where they line up and differ.

Once Upon A Time Ago

Before Project 2025 there was Project 1980, the Heritage Foundation master plan to destroy the American middle class and give trillions in tax breaks to the wealthiest .01%.

Ronald Reagan implemented 60% of Heritage's Project 1980, and over the subsequent four decades, the middle class was mostly evaporated.

The Conversation

"While Elon Musk has clearly been a major influence on the Trump administration, the less well known, but arguably more influential, power behind the presidency is Russell (usually Russ) Vought. Vought is the director of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) – the nerve centre of the administration’s sweeping changes.

Vought is also rumoured to be about to take over running the Department of Government Efficiency (Doge) from Musk.

Unlike Musk, Vought acts mostly outside the media spotlight. He is fully committed to a radical overhaul of the way the US presidency works – and his deep religious convictions have led him to believe there should be more Christianity embedded in government and public life.

He has vowed to “be the person that crushes the deep state”, and was part of the first Trump administration, where he held the position of OMB deputy director – and, briefly, director.

Vought worked with Trump in his first term on executive order 13957, which aimed to reclassify thousands of policy jobs within the federal government. This was designed to allow the White House to quickly change who was employed in these roles.

This was subsequently revoked by the Biden administration. But Trump issued a similar executive order 14171 in January, which will implement quicker hiring and firing procedures. The Office of Personnel Management estimates that this could affect 50,000 federal roles.

In an interview with conservative commentator and podcaster Tucker Carlson, Vought said that this was necessary for the White House to “retain control” of the agencies under its command. Without it, he claimed, ideological “opponents” within the agencies had the power to diminish the efficiency of White House initiatives. And his role as head of the OMB, he argued, was “to tame the bureaucracy, the administrative state”.

During the Biden presidency, Vought was one of the main authors – credited as the key architect – of the Heritage Foundation’s influential Project 2025, widely seen as the blueprint for Trump’s second term of office. The 900-page document, whose full title is Mandate for Leadership: The Conservative Promise, was a major talking point during last year’s presidential election campaign.

Throughout the campaign, Trump strenuously denied Democrat accusations of having any connection to Project 2025. But a large number of his appointees contributed to the Heritage Foundation’s publication, and numerous Project 2025’s recommendations have quickly been put into action. These include Trump’s high trade tariffs and Doge’s cost-cutting initiatives.

During his confirmation hearing in the US Senate, Vought reiterated his belief that the White House has authority over federal spending, not Congress. This contradicts article I, section 8, of the US Constitution, which grants Congress the power to tax and spend for the general welfare of the country.

For the majority of constitutional experts, the executive (the president) may propose a budget, but it is Congress that authorises it.

Concerned by this, Democrats on the Senate budget committee attempted a boycott of Vought’s confirmation vote, which failed when all 11 Repubican members voted in favour. And when the call came on the Senate floor to confirm his appointment, all 47 Democratic senators held an all-night debate in protest.

Democrat and Senate minority leader Chuck Schumer has called Vought the “most radical nominee” with “the most extreme agenda” and said that Americans needed to understand the danger he poses to them in their daily lives.

Vought’s involvement in Project 2025

When asked to compare the Trump administration’s policies to Project 2025, Paul Dans, who was the director of Project 2025 until he stepped down during the Trump campaign, said that the administration’s policies were “beyond my wildest dreams”. According to one website tracking the agenda, of the 313 suggested policy objectives in Project 2025, 101 have been implemented, while another 64 are in progress.

A significant number of Project 2025’s recommendations have been implemented by the Elon Musk-led Doge. And Vought has been described by one journalist as “the glue between Musk and the Republicans”.

Vought and Musk have forged a strange but effective relationship in executing Doge’s cost-cutting initiatives. According to reports quoting former Trump administration officials, Musk’s Doge has used data to identify what he considers to be overspending while and Vought’s OMB has confirmed Doge’s findings recommending how to deal with them.

“What’s needed is a specific theory about the case and what can be done,” Vought said. It was part of an effort to help the government “balance its books”, he added.

When asked by Tucker Carlson what he thought of Doge, Vought replied: “I think they’re bringing an exhilarating rush … of creativity, outside the box thinking, comfortability with risk and leverage.”

The process to crush the so-called “deep state” conducted by Maga Republicans in Congress and Doge in the White House has been expertly coordinated by Vought. As one reporter wrote, he has experience of working on Capitol Hill and is on good terms with the Freedom Caucus who are the group of conservative Republicans that advocates for limited government, fiscal restraint and strict adherence to a constitutional, right-wing agenda.

After the caucus was instrumental in defining the terms of support for Mike McCarthy as Speaker of the House in 2023, Vought called the members of Freedom House “the lions that have been through battle and won”. He knows the capabilities of the OMB – and is just as anti-establishment as Musk.

According to independent researchers tracking Project 2025, a number of departments still have more than half of the project’s objectives to be completed. The administration will need to work quickly, however.

Historically, the party that occupies the White House fares badly in the midterms. The Republicans could lose control of the House or the Senate, both of which they currently control. Should this happen, the administration may find it more difficult to implement the changes they wish.

But it is highly unlikely that this will deter Vought and his drive for reforms of presidential powers. He, along with the majority of the Trump White House, believe in the unitary executive theory. This essentially argues that the president has control over all executive branch officials and operations, and that Congress cannot limit that control, even through legislation.

If Vought does carry on and Congress challenges his decisions, the issue could end up in the Supreme Court – a court dominated by Trump appointees. Any judgment made by the court would be seismic in its importance of future interpretations of the constitution and where power really lies in the federal government.

For Vought and other Project 2025 authors in the administration, a ruling in their favour would be vindication of their work."

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Source: Vickey Scott

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